Physics

Physics

Problem

## C2004M1 ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/diraq-contents/question-bank/question-images/2ecf6963331a/2025_11_20_b6e29c73d98739775023g-31.jpg) A rope of length LL is attached to a support at point CC. A person of mass m1m_{1} sits on a ledge at position AA holding the other end of the rope so that it is horizontal and taut, as shown. The person then drops off the ledge and swings down on the rope toward position BB on a lower ledge where an object of mass m2m_{2} is at rest. At position BB the person grabs hold of the object and simultaneously lets go of the rope. The person and object then land together in the lake at point DD, which is a vertical distance LL below position BB. Air resistance and the mass of the rope are negligible. Derive expressions for each of the following in terms of m1,m2,Lm_{1}, m_{2}, L, and gg. (a) The speed of the person just before the collision with the object (b) The tension in the rope just before the collision with the object (c) After the person hits and grabs the rock, the speed of the combined masses is determined to be v '. In terms of v ' and the given quantities, determine the total horizontal displacement xx of the person from position AA until the person and object land in the water at point DD.

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