Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A right circular cone points downward and has a height of 5 m5\text{ m} and a base radius of 2 m2\text{ m}. Water drains through a hole at a constant rate of 3 m3 ⁣ ⁣/ ⁣min3\text{ m}^3\!\!/\!\text{min}. At the instant when the water depth is 4 m4\text{ m}, what is the rate of change of the water depth dhdt\dfrac{dh}{dt}? (The volume of a cone is V=13πr2hV=\tfrac{1}{3}\pi r^{2}h.) a) −94π m/min-\dfrac{9}{4\pi}\,\text{m/min} b) 7564π m/min\dfrac{75}{64\pi}\,\text{m/min} c) −7564π m/min-\dfrac{75}{64\pi}\,\text{m/min} d) −4516π m/min-\dfrac{45}{16\pi}\,\text{m/min}

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