Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Which of the following expressions gives the average speed of a particle whose position vector is r(t)\mathbf r(t) for a≤t≤ba\le t\le b? a) ∣r(b)−r(a)∣b−a\displaystyle\frac{|\mathbf r(b)-\mathbf r(a)|}{b-a} b) 1b−a∫ab∣r′(t)∣ dt\displaystyle\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b |\mathbf r'(t)|\,dt c) ∣1b−a∫abr′(t) dt∣\displaystyle\left|\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b \mathbf r'(t)\,dt\right| d) 1b−a∫ab∣r′(t)∣2 dt\displaystyle\sqrt{\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b |\mathbf r'(t)|^2\,dt}

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