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Mathematics
Problem
Which of the following expressions gives the average speed of a particle whose position vector is
r
(
t
)
\mathbf r(t)
r
(
t
)
for
a
≤
t
≤
b
a\le t\le b
a
≤
t
≤
b
? a)
∣
r
(
b
)
−
r
(
a
)
∣
b
−
a
\displaystyle\frac{|\mathbf r(b)-\mathbf r(a)|}{b-a}
b
−
a
∣
r
(
b
)
−
r
(
a
)
∣
b)
1
b
−
a
∫
a
b
∣
r
′
(
t
)
∣
d
t
\displaystyle\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b |\mathbf r'(t)|\,dt
b
−
a
1
∫
a
b
∣
r
′
(
t
)
∣
d
t
c)
∣
1
b
−
a
∫
a
b
r
′
(
t
)
d
t
∣
\displaystyle\left|\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b \mathbf r'(t)\,dt\right|
b
−
a
1
∫
a
b
r
′
(
t
)
d
t
d)
1
b
−
a
∫
a
b
∣
r
′
(
t
)
∣
2
d
t
\displaystyle\sqrt{\frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b |\mathbf r'(t)|^2\,dt}
b
−
a
1
∫
a
b
∣
r
′
(
t
)
∣
2
d
t
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