Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Let gg be twice-differentiable on an interval containing x=4x=4 with g′′(4)<0g''(4)<0. A student uses the tangent line at x=4x=4 to approximate g(4.2)g(4.2). Which statement about the accuracy of the student’s approximation is true? a) The approximation is an underestimate because gg is concave down at x=4x=4. b) The approximation could be either an overestimate or an underestimate; more information is needed. c) The approximation is an overestimate because gg is concave down at x=4x=4. d) The approximation is an overestimate because g′(4)g'(4) is positive.

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