Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

Scientists want to determine if a newly discovered exoplanet can retain an atmosphere of Nitrogen gas (Molar mass =28 g/mol= 28\,\text{g/mol}) at a surface temperature of 1000 K1000\,\text{K}. The planet has escape velocity ve=2.0 km/sv_{e} = 2.0\,\text{km/s}. Given that a gas escapes significantly if vrms>ve/6v_{\text{rms}} > v_{e}/6, determine if the atmosphere is retained. (Rgas=8.31 J/(mol⋅K)R_{\text{gas}} = 8.31\,\text{J}/(\text{mol}\cdot\text{K}))

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