Consider the rational function p(x)=x−42x. Which statement correctly characterizes the discontinuity of p at x=4?
a) Jump discontinuity, because x→4−limp(x)=x→4+limp(x) while both limits are finite.
b) Infinite discontinuity, because p(x) approaches ±∞ as x→4.
c) Removable discontinuity, because after applying L'Hospital's Rule one incorrectly finds x→4limp(x)=2.
d) No discontinuity; rational functions are continuous for all real x.