Vibrations and Waves · Problem 3-14

Forced vibrations and resonance — A.P. French

Physics — Waves · damped-oscillator-spring-mass

Problem

An object of mass 0.2 kg is hung from a spring whose spring constant is 80 N/m. The object is subject to a resistive force given by −bv-bv, where vv is its velocity in meters per second. (a) Set up the differential equation of motion for free oscillations of the system. (b) If the damped frequency is 3/2\sqrt{3}/2 of the undamped frequency, what is the value of the constant bb? (c) What is the QQ of the system, and by what factor is the amplitude of the oscillation reduced after 10 complete cycles?

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