Classical Mechanics (Kibble & Berkshire) · Problem 8.4

The energy principle — T.W.B. Kibble, F.H. Berkshire

Physics — Mechanics · limit-cycle-perturbation-theory-rayleigh

Problem

A limit cycle by perturbation theory Use perturbation theory to investigate the limit cycle of Rayleigh's equation, taken here in the form x¨+ϵ(13x˙2−1)x˙+x=0,\ddot{x} + \epsilon\left(\tfrac{1}{3}\dot{x}^2 - 1\right)\dot{x} + x = 0, where ϵ\epsilon is a small positive parameter. Show that the zero order approximation to the limit cycle is a circle and determine its centre and radius. Find the frequency of the limit cycle correct to order ϵ2\epsilon^2, and find the function x(t)x(t) correct to order ϵ\epsilon.

Related theory

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