Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

The region bounded by y=ln⁡xy=\ln x and the xx-axis for 1≤x≤e1\le x\le e is revolved about the horizontal line y=−1y=-1. Which of the following integrals correctly represents the volume of the solid? a) V=2π∫1ex(ln⁡x) dxV=\displaystyle 2\pi\int_{1}^{e}x(\ln x)\,dx b) V=π∫1e[(ln⁡x+1)2−1] dxV=\displaystyle \pi\int_{1}^{e}\big[(\ln x+1)^{2}-1\big]\,dx c) V=π∫1e(ln⁡x)2 dxV=\displaystyle \pi\int_{1}^{e}(\ln x)^{2}\,dx d) V=π∫1e(ln⁡x+1)2 dxV=\displaystyle \pi\int_{1}^{e}(\ln x+1)^{2}\,dx

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