Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

In △XYZ\triangle XYZ, points MM and NN lie on XYXY and XZXZ respectively so that MN∥YZMN\parallel YZ. Inside △XMN\triangle XMN, another line PQPQ is drawn parallel to MNMN meeting XMXM at PP and XNXN at QQ. The following data are available: XM=6 cmXM = 6\,\text{cm}, MY=9 cmMY = 9\,\text{cm}, XQ=4 cmXQ = 4\,\text{cm}, QN=2 cmQN = 2\,\text{cm}. a. (i) Determine the lengths of XNXN and XYXY. b. (ii) Calculate XPXP and PMPM. c. (iii) If YZ=24 cmYZ = 24\,\text{cm}, find the length of PQPQ.

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