Physics

Physics

Problem

Ambulance A travels at 20 m/s20\,\text{m/s} toward a stationary pedestrian. Ambulance B is at rest, but a cyclist rides at 20 m/s20\,\text{m/s} directly toward it. Both ambulances use identical sirens. Which statement correctly describes the pitches heard? a) The cyclist hears a higher pitch than the pedestrian. b) Both listeners hear the same pitch, which is higher than the siren’s rest pitch. c) The pedestrian hears a slightly higher pitch than the cyclist. d) Both listeners hear the rest pitch because only the source’s motion alters frequency.

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