Franz Schwabl Quantum Mechanics 4th Edit · Problem 11.8

Relativistic Corrections

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · particle-gravitational-field-airy-functions

Problem

Motion of a particle in a gravitational field and reflecting floor: The potential takes the form V(z)={gzz>0∞z<0.V(z) = \begin{cases} gz & z > 0 \\ \infty & z < 0 \end{cases} \quad . (a) Solve the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation exactly using the Airy functions. (Remark: the same problem occurs in the motion of electrons in a semiconducting half-space under the action of an electric field.) (b) Carry out a variational ansatz as in Problem 11.7 for the ground state.

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