Linear Algebra Done Right · Problem 14

Inner Product Spaces — Sheldon Axler

Mathematics — Linear Algebra · gram-schmidt-procedure

Problem

Suppose VV is a real inner product space and v1,…,vmv_1, \ldots, v_m is a linearly independent list of vectors in VV. Prove that there exist exactly 2m2^m orthonormal lists e1,…,eme_1, \ldots, e_m of vectors in VV such that span⁡(v1,…,vk)=span⁡(e1,…,ek)\operatorname{span}(v_1, \ldots, v_k) = \operatorname{span}(e_1, \ldots, e_k) for all k∈{1,…,m}k \in \{1, \ldots, m\}.

Related theory

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