Two strings, A and B, are stretched between rigid supports and are under the same initial tension of 120N.
• String A: length 0.80m, linear mass density 5.0×10−3kgm−1
• String B: length 0.60m, linear mass density 8.0×10−3kgm−1
(i) Find the ratio of the fundamental frequencies fA:fB.
(ii) Identify which string produces the higher pitch in its fundamental mode.
(iii) The tension in string B is now adjusted so that its fundamental frequency equals that of string A while the tension in A remains 120N. Calculate the new tension required in string B.
a. (i) Frequency ratio of fundamentals.
b. (ii) Identify higher pitch.
c. (iii) New tension in string B for equal frequencies.