Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A function qq is defined for all real numbers. Its values for several large positive and negative inputs are shown below.
xx10102020303040405050
q(x)q(x)0.0910.0910.0410.0410.0180.0180.00820.00820.00370.0037
xx−10-10−20-20−30-30−40-40−50-50
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q(x)q(x)11211224,50024{,}5005.3×1065.3\times10^61.1×1091.1\times10^92.4×10112.4\times10^{11}
Answer the following questions about the limits of qq. (a) Using the data for positive xx, estimate lim⁡x→∞q(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to\infty} q(x). Support your answer with numerical evidence. (b) Using the data for negative xx, determine whether lim⁡x→−∞q(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to-\infty} q(x) appears to exist. Explain your reasoning clearly and cite specific values from the table. (c) Based on your results from parts (a) and (b), describe the qualitative end behavior of the graph of qq as xx approaches both ∞\infty and −∞-\infty. Include any horizontal asymptotes in your description.

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