Physics

Physics

Problem

A 1.0 kg1.0\,\text{kg} block attached to a spring with k=16 N m−1k=16\,\text{N\,m}^{-1} passes through the equilibrium position at t=0t=0 with velocity +0.50 m s−1+0.50\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (toward +x+x). Taking x(t)=Acos⁡(ωt+ϕ)x(t)=A\cos(\omega t+\phi), the phase constant ϕ\phi (in radians, confined to −π<ϕ≤π-\pi<\phi\le \pi) is a) π2\dfrac{\pi}{2} b) −π2-\dfrac{\pi}{2} c) 00 d) π\pi

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