Physics

Physics

Problem

14.13 Given below are some functions of xx and tt to represent the displacement (transverse or longitudinal) of an elastic wave. State which of these represent (i) a travelling wave, (ii) a stationary wave or (iii) none at all: (a) y=2cos⁡(3x)sin⁡(10t)y=2 \cos (3 x) \sin (10 t) (b) y=2x−vty=2 \sqrt{x-v t} (c) y=3sin⁡(5x−0.5t)+4cos⁡(5x−0.5t)y=3 \sin (5 x-0.5 t)+4 \cos (5 x-0.5 t) (d) y=cos⁡xsin⁡t+cos⁡2xsin⁡2ty=\cos x \sin t+\cos 2 x \sin 2 t (a) y=2cos⁡(3x)sin⁡(10t)y=2 \cos (3 x) \sin (10 t) (b) y=2x−vty=2 \sqrt{x-v t} (c) y=3sin⁡(5x−0.5t)+4cos⁡(5x−0.5t)y=3 \sin (5 x-0.5 t)+4 \cos (5 x-0.5 t) (d) y=cos⁡xsin⁡t+cos⁡2xsin⁡2ty=\cos x \sin t+\cos 2 x \sin 2 t

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