Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

If aa, bb, and cc are consecutive positive terms of a geometric progression, which of the following relations between their common (base 1010) logarithms is always true? a) log⁡10a+log⁡10b=2 log⁡10c\log_{10} a + \log_{10} b = 2\,\log_{10} c b) log⁡10a+log⁡10c=2 log⁡10b\log_{10} a + \log_{10} c = 2\,\log_{10} b c) log⁡10b=log⁡10a+log⁡10c3\displaystyle \log_{10} b = \frac{\log_{10} a + \log_{10} c}{3} d) (log⁡10b)2=log⁡10a log⁡10c\bigl(\log_{10} b\bigr)^{2}=\log_{10} a\,\log_{10} c

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