Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

For the parametric equations x=t2+1x = t^{2}+1 and y=t3−3ty = t^{3}-3t (t∈Rt\in\mathbb{R}), respond to the tasks below: a. (i) Find all values of tt at which the tangent to the curve is horizontal and all values where it is vertical. b. (ii) Determine the value(s) of tt for which d2ydx2=0\dfrac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}=0. c. (iii) By analysing the sign of d2ydx2\dfrac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} on either side of each candidate obtained in part (ii), identify the actual point(s) of inflection, giving their coordinates. d. (iv) Comment on whether any point of inflection coincides with a horizontal or vertical tangent for this curve, giving reasons for your answer.

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