Introduction to Quantum Mechanics · Problem 2.27

Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation — David J. Griffiths

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · double_delta_function

Problem

Consider the double delta-function potential V(x)=−α[δ(x+a)+δ(x−a)],V(x) = -\alpha[\delta(x+a) + \delta(x-a)], where α\alpha and aa are positive constants. (a) Sketch this potential. (b) How many bound states does it possess? Find the allowed energies, for α=ℏ2/ma\alpha = \hbar^2/ma and for α=ℏ2/4ma\alpha = \hbar^2/4ma, and sketch the wave functions. (c) What are the bound state energies in the limiting cases (i) a→0a \to 0 and (ii) a→∞a \to \infty (holding α\alpha fixed)? Explain why your answers are reasonable, by comparison with the single delta-function well.

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