Quantum Mechanics: Concepts and Applications · Problem 7.15

Identical Particles — Nouredine Zettili

Physics — Quantum Mechanics · rotation-operators

Problem

(a) Show that eiπJ^y/2ℏ J^x e−iπJ^y/2ℏ=J^ze^{i\pi\hat{J}_y/2\hbar}\,\hat{J}_x\, e^{-i\pi\hat{J}_y/2\hbar} = \hat{J}_z. (b) Show also that eiπJ^y/2ℏ eiαJ^x/ℏ e−iπJ^y/2ℏ=eiαJ^z/ℏe^{i\pi\hat{J}_y/2\hbar}\, e^{i\alpha\hat{J}_x/\hbar}\, e^{-i\pi\hat{J}_y/2\hbar} = e^{i\alpha\hat{J}_z/\hbar}. (c) For any vector operator A^\hat{A}, show that eiαJ^z/ℏ A^x e−iαJ^z/ℏ=A^xcos⁡α+A^ysin⁡αe^{i\alpha\hat{J}_z/\hbar}\,\hat{A}_x\, e^{-i\alpha\hat{J}_z/\hbar} = \hat{A}_x\cos\alpha + \hat{A}_y\sin\alpha.

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