The overall reaction X+2Y→Z is believed to occur by the following mechanism.
Step 1 X + Y ⇌ XY (fast equilibrium)
Step 2 XY + Y ⟶ Z (slow)
Which rate law is most consistent with this mechanism?
a) rate =k[X]2[Y]
b) rate =k[X][Y]2
c) rate =k[Y]2
d) rate =k[X][Y]