Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Let r>0r>0. Determine the exact area of the region lying above the xx-axis and between x=r2x = \dfrac{r}{2} and x=rx = r for the circle x2+y2=r2x^{2}+y^{2}=r^{2}. a) r2(π6+38)r^{2}\left( \dfrac{\pi}{6} + \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8} \right) b) πr24\dfrac{\pi r^{2}}{4} c) r2(π6−38)r^{2}\left( \dfrac{\pi}{6} - \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8} \right) d) r2(π3−38)r^{2}\left( \dfrac{\pi}{3} - \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{8} \right)

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