Physics

Physics

Problem

Car P has a mass of 1.0×103 kg1.0\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} and moves at 22 m/s22\,\text{m/s}. Car Q has a mass of 1.4×103 kg1.4\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} and moves at 18 m/s18\,\text{m/s}. Which statement correctly compares their translational kinetic energies? a) Car Q has greater kinetic energy than Car P. b) Car P has greater kinetic energy than Car Q. c) Both cars have approximately the same kinetic energy. d) The kinetic energies cannot be compared without knowing the cars’ engine power outputs.

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