Fermi
·
Concept Library
·
Courses
·
Books
·
Problems
·
Simulations
·
Math Wiki
·
High School
Fermi
›
Problems
Mathematics
Mathematics
Problem
If
n
≥
3
n \ge 3
n
≥
3
and
1
,
α
1
,
α
2
,
α
3
,
…
,
α
n
−
1
1, \alpha_1, \alpha_2, \alpha_3, \dots, \alpha_{n-1}
1
,
α
1
,
α
2
,
α
3
,
…
,
α
n
−
1
are the
n
n
n
th roots of unity, then find the value of
∑
1
≤
i
<
j
≤
n
−
1
α
i
α
j
.
\sum_{1 \le i < j \le n-1} \alpha_i \alpha_j.
1
≤
i
<
j
≤
n
−
1
∑
α
i
α
j
.
Browse the problem library