Measure, Integration & Real Analysis · Problem 2E.6

Integration — Sheldon Axler

Mathematics — Measure Theory · egorov-type-theorem-infinity

Problem

Suppose (X,S,μ)(X, \mathcal{S}, \mu) is a measure space with μ(X)<∞\mu(X) < \infty. Suppose f1,f2,…f_1, f_2, \ldots is a sequence of S\mathcal{S}-measurable functions from XX to R\mathbf{R} such that lim⁡k→∞fk(x)=∞\lim_{k \to \infty} f_k(x) = \infty for each x∈Xx \in X. Prove that for every ε>0\varepsilon > 0, there exists a set E∈SE \in \mathcal{S} such that μ(X∖E)<ε\mu(X \setminus E) < \varepsilon and f1,f2,…f_1, f_2, \ldots converges uniformly to ∞\infty on EE (meaning that for every t>0t > 0, there exists n∈Z+n \in \mathbf{Z}^+ such that fk(x)>tf_k(x) > t for all integers k≥nk \geq n and all x∈Ex \in E). [The exercise above is an Egorov-type theorem for sequences of functions that converge pointwise to ∞\infty.]

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