Physics

Physics

Problem

A circuit contains three resistors connected in series to a 12 V12\,\text{V} ideal battery. At 20∘C20^{\circ}\text{C} their resistances are 10 Ω10\,\Omega, 20 Ω20\,\Omega and 30 Ω30\,\Omega. The first two resistors have a temperature coefficient of resistance α=0.004 ∘C−1\alpha = 0.004\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1} while the third has α=0.002 ∘C−1\alpha = 0.002\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1}. If the temperature of the entire circuit rises uniformly to 50∘C50^{\circ}\text{C}, the percentage change in the circuit current is closest to a) decreases by about 12%12\% b) increases by about 8%8\% c) decreases by about 8%8\% d) decreases by about 4%4\%

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