Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

The lattice energy required to separate the ions in a hypothetical salt XCl2XCl_2 is +2520 kJ mol−1+2520\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1}, and the hydration enthalpy for the ions once they are dispersed in water is −2440 kJ mol−1-2440\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1}. What is the enthalpy change for the overall dissolution process, ΔHsoln\Delta H_{\text{soln}}, for one mole of XCl2XCl_2? a) −80 kJ mol−1-80\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1} b) +4960 kJ mol−1+4960\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1} c) +80 kJ mol−1+80\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1} d) −2360 kJ mol−1-2360\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1}

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