Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

For helium gas, the van der Waals constant bb is 0.0237 L mol−10.0237\,\text{L mol}^{-1}. A researcher wants the volume-correction term PbRT\dfrac{Pb}{RT} to be less than 1.0%1.0\% of the ideal term at 298 K298\,\text{K}. What is the maximum pressure, to the nearest atmosphere, that satisfies this requirement? (Use R=0.0821 L atm mol−1K−1R = 0.0821\,\text{L atm mol}^{-1}\text{K}^{-1}.) a) 25 atm25\,\text{atm} b) 10 atm10\,\text{atm} c) 5 atm5\,\text{atm} d) 103 atm103\,\text{atm}

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