Blundell Thermal Physics · Problem 24.7

Phonons

Physics — Statistical Mechanics · phonon-dispersion-next-nearest-neighbour

Problem

The treatment of the monatomic linear chain in Section 24.3 included only nearest-neighbour interactions. Show that if a force constant KjK_j links an atom with one jj atoms away, then the dispersion relation becomes ω2=4m∑jKjsin⁡2jqa2.(24.38)\omega^2 = \frac{4}{m}\sum_j K_j \sin^2\frac{jqa}{2}. \tag{24.38} A measurement is made of ω(q)\omega(q). Show that the force constants can be obtained from ω(q)\omega(q) using Kj=−ma2π∫−π/aπ/adq ω2(q)cos⁡jqa.(24.39)K_j = -\frac{ma}{2\pi}\int_{-\pi/a}^{\pi/a} {\rm d}q\,\omega^2(q)\cos jqa. \tag{24.39}

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