Tension in a string holding a mass inside a lift
a. A mass of 5kg is suspended from the ceiling of a lift by a light, inextensible string. Taking g=9.8m s−2, calculate the tension in the string when the lift: (a) is at rest or moving with constant velocity; (b) moves upward with an acceleration of 2m s−2; (c) moves downward with an acceleration of 3m s−2; (d) is in free fall after the supporting cable snaps.