Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Cars XX and YY travel along a straight highway. Their positions (in kilometers) at time tt hours are sX(t)=t2+2ts_X(t)=t^2+2t and sY(t)=12t−t2s_Y(t)=12t-t^2, respectively, for 0≤t≤50\le t\le 5. At what time in this interval are the two cars farthest apart? a) 2 h2\text{ h} b) 4 h4\text{ h} c) 2.5 h2.5\text{ h} d) 3 h3\text{ h}

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