Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

A cylindrical steel rod 4.0 cm long and 1.0 cm in diameter is electroplated on its curved surface only (both ends are masked) with zinc using a constant current of 2.00 A for 8.00 min. The electrolyte supplies Zn²⁺ ions. Data: atomic mass of Zn = 65.4 g mol⁻¹; density of Zn = 7.14 g cm⁻³; Faraday constant = 9.65 × 10⁴ C mol⁻¹. What is the average thickness of the zinc layer, expressed in micrometres (µm)? a) 18 µm18\,\text{µm} b) 36 µm36\,\text{µm} c) 73 µm73\,\text{µm} d) 3.6 µm3.6\,\text{µm}

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