Prove that, if G⊆C is a region and f:G→C is a complex-valued function with f′′(z) defined and equal to 0 for all z∈G, then f(z)=az+b for some a,b∈C.
Hint. Use Theorem 2.4.2 to show that f′(z)=a, and then use Theorem 2.4.2 again for the function f(z)−az.