Classical Mechanics (Kibble & Berkshire) · Problem 11.4

Lagrange's equations and conservation principles — T.W.B. Kibble, F.H. Berkshire

Physics — Mechanics · rotating-gas-cloud

Problem

Rotating gas cloud A cloud of interstellar gas of total mass MM can move freely in space. Initially the cloud has the form of a uniform sphere of radius aa rotating with angular speed Ω\Omega about an axis through its centre. Later, the cloud is observed to have changed its form to that of a thin uniform circular disk of radius bb which is rotating about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane. Find the angular speed of the disk and the increase in kinetic energy of the cloud.

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