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Mathematics
Mathematics
Problem
For
x
>
0
x>0
x
>
0
, define
R
(
x
)
=
∫
x
x
2
ln
(
1
+
t
2
)
d
t
R(x)=\displaystyle \int_{x}^{x^{2}} \ln\bigl(1+t^{2}\bigr)\,dt
R
(
x
)
=
∫
x
x
2
ln
(
1
+
t
2
)
d
t
. Which of the following describes the sign of
R
′
(
x
)
R'(x)
R
′
(
x
)
on the interval
0
<
x
<
1
0<x<1
0
<
x
<
1
? a)
R
′
(
x
)
=
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
R'(x)=0\text{ for all }0<x<1
R
′
(
x
)
=
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
b)
R
′
(
x
)
>
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
R'(x)>0\text{ for all }0<x<1
R
′
(
x
)
>
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
c)
R
′
(
x
)
changes sign on
(
0
,
1
)
R'(x)\text{ changes sign on }(0,1)
R
′
(
x
)
changes sign on
(
0
,
1
)
d)
R
′
(
x
)
<
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
R'(x)<0\text{ for all }0<x<1
R
′
(
x
)
<
0
for all
0
<
x
<
1
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