An electron beam in a laboratory experiment travels in vacuum with a speed of 2.0×106m s−1 (well below the speed of light c=3.0×108m s−1).
a. (i) Calculate the speed of the electrons as a percentage of the speed of light.
b. (ii) Treating the electrons as non-relativistic, determine the de Broglie wavelength associated with the beam.
c. (iii) Express the wavelength obtained in part (ii) in ångström (1A˚=10−10m) and comment whether it lies in the X-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum.