1. State the Stefan–Boltzmann law for power being radiated from a hot object.
2. The Sun has a surface temperature of about 5770 K and a radius of 6.96×108 m. If we assume that the Sun behaves like a black body (i.e. its emissivity is one) calculate the total power being radiated into space by the Sun.
3. The Earth orbits the Sun at a mean distance of 1.496×1011 m. Calculate the solar power per square metre incident on the upper atmosphere of the Earth.