Basic Analysis I — Real Analysis · Problem 7.1.6

Metric Spaces — Jiri Lebl

Mathematics — Real Analysis · metric-spaces

Problem

Let (X,dX)(X, d_X) and (Y,dY)(Y, d_Y) be metric spaces. a) Show that (X×Y,d)(X \times Y, d) with d((x1,y1),(x2,y2)):−dX(x1,x2)+dY(y1,y2)d\bigl((x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2)\bigr) \coloneq d_X(x_1,x_2) + d_Y(y_1,y_2) is a metric space. b) Show that (X×Y,d)(X \times Y, d) with d((x1,y1),(x2,y2)):−max⁡{dX(x1,x2),dY(y1,y2)}d\bigl((x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2)\bigr) \coloneq \max\{d_X(x_1,x_2), d_Y(y_1,y_2)\} is a metric space.

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