Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

Two diatomic species, X_{2} and Y_{2}, have potential-energy minima described below. • X_{2}: minimum potential energy = −400 kJ mol^{−1} at 110 pm • Y_{2}: minimum potential energy = −250 kJ mol^{−1} at 125 pm Which statement is most consistent with these data? a) X2X_{2} has a longer but stronger bond than Y2.Y_{2}. b) X2X_{2} and Y2Y_{2} must have the same bond order because both are diatomic molecules. c) X2X_{2} has a shorter and stronger bond than Y2.Y_{2}. d) X2X_{2} has a shorter but weaker bond than Y2.Y_{2}.

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