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Algebraic Topology
· Problem 2.2.31
Homology — Allen Hatcher
Mathematics — Topology · mayer-vietoris-sequence
Problem
Use the Mayer--Vietoris sequence to show there are isomorphisms
H
~
n
(
X
∨
Y
)
≈
H
~
n
(
X
)
⊕
H
~
n
(
Y
)
\widetilde{H}_n(X \vee Y) \approx \widetilde{H}_n(X) \oplus \widetilde{H}_n(Y)
H
n
(
X
∨
Y
)
≈
H
n
(
X
)
⊕
H
n
(
Y
)
if the basepoints of
X
X
X
and
Y
Y
Y
that are identified in
X
∨
Y
X \vee Y
X
∨
Y
are deformation retracts of neighborhoods
U
⊂
X
U \subset X
U
⊂
X
and
V
⊂
Y
V \subset Y
V
⊂
Y
.
Related theory
mayer-vietoris-sequence
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