Physics

Physics

Problem

1985M1. A projectile is launched from the top of a cliff above level ground. At launch the projectile is 35 meters above the base of the cliff and has a velocity of 50 meters per second at an angle 37∘37^{\circ} with the horizontal. Air resistance is negligible. Consider the following two cases and use g=10 m/s2,sin⁡37∘=0.60\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}, \sin 37^{\circ}=0.60, and cos⁡37∘=\cos 37^{\circ}= 0.80. Case I: The projectile follows the path shown by the curved line in the following diagram. ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/diraq-contents/question-bank/question-images/580ab7b6b1cb/2025_11_20_598a1660766ae32619b6g-11.jpg) a. Calculate the total time from launch until the projectile hits the ground at point C . b. Calculate the horizontal distance R that the projectile travels before it hits the ground. c. Calculate the speed of the projectile at points A,B\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B} and C . ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/diraq-contents/question-bank/question-images/077a76db9952/2025_11_20_598a1660766ae32619b6g-11.jpg) Case II: A small internal charge explodes at point B in the above diagram, causing the projectile to separate into two parts of masses 6 kilograms and 10 kilograms. The explosive force on each part is horizontal and in the plane of the trajectory. The 6-kilogram mass strikes the ground at point D , located 30 meters beyond point C , where the projectile would have landed had it not exploded The 10-kilogram mass strikes the ground at point E. d. Calculate the distance x from C to EE.

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