Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

2. In each of the following, determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is true, prove it. If it is false, give an example. (i) If x∈ Ax \in \mathrm{~A} and A∈B\mathrm{A} \in \mathrm{B}, then x∈ Bx \in \mathrm{~B} (ii) If A⊂B\mathrm{A} \subset \mathrm{B} and B∈C\mathrm{B} \in \mathrm{C}, then A∈C\mathrm{A} \in \mathrm{C} (iii) If A⊂B\mathrm{A} \subset \mathrm{B} and B⊂C\mathrm{B} \subset \mathrm{C}, then A⊂C\mathrm{A} \subset \mathrm{C} (iv) If A⊄B\mathrm{A} \not \subset \mathrm{B} and B⊄C\mathrm{B} \not \subset \mathrm{C}, then A⊄C\mathrm{A} \not \subset \mathrm{C} (v) If x∈ Ax \in \mathrm{~A} and A⊄B\mathrm{A} \not \subset \mathrm{B}, then x∈ Bx \in \mathrm{~B} (vi) If A⊂B\mathrm{A} \subset \mathrm{B} and x∉ Bx \notin \mathrm{~B}, then x∉ Ax \notin \mathrm{~A}

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