Convex Optimization · Problem 2.17

Convex functions — Boyd & Vandenberghe

Mathematics — Optimization · image-of-polyhedral-sets-under-perspective

Problem

Image of polyhedral sets under perspective function. In this problem we study the image of hyperplanes, halfspaces, and polyhedra under the perspective function P(x,t)=x/tP(x, t) = x/t, with dom P=Rn×R++\mathbf{dom}\, P = \mathbf{R}^n \times \mathbf{R}_{++}. For each of the following sets CC, give a simple description of P(C)={v/t∣(v,t)∈C, t>0}P(C) = \{v/t \mid (v, t) \in C,\, t > 0\}. ((a)) The polyhedron C=conv{(v1,t1),…,(vK,tK)}C = \mathbf{conv}\{(v_1, t_1), \ldots, (v_K, t_K)\} where vi∈Rnv_i \in \mathbf{R}^n and ti>0t_i > 0. ((b)) The hyperplane C={(v,t)∣fTv+gt=h}C = \{(v, t) \mid f^T v + g t = h\} (with ff and gg not both zero). ((c)) The halfspace C={(v,t)∣fTv+gt≤h}C = \{(v, t) \mid f^T v + g t \leq h\} (with ff and gg not both zero). ((d)) The polyhedron C={(v,t)∣Fv+gt⪯h}C = \{(v, t) \mid Fv + gt \preceq h\}.

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