Physics

Physics

Problem

Two different microscopes are used to detect an electron. Both have the same collection angle. (i) Microscope A employs photons of wavelength 0.1 nm0.1\,\text{nm}. (ii) Microscope B employs photons of wavelength 0.01 nm0.01\,\text{nm}. For each of the following, identify which microscope (A or B) performs better and give one reason: a. (a) gives the smaller position uncertainty Δx\Delta x; b. (b) disturbs the electron’s momentum more (larger Δp\Delta p).

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