Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A twice-differentiable function ff satisfies the following conditions: • f(3)=5f(3)=5 • f′(3)=−2f'(3)=-2 • f′′(3)=7f''(3)=7 Throughout this question you will analyze a quadratic polynomial that locally models ff near x=3x=3. a. Part 1: (a) Write the quadratic polynomial P2(x)P_2(x) that agrees with ff and its first two derivatives at x=3x=3. b. Part 2: (b) The value f′′(3)=7f''(3)=7 is positive. Describe how this sign information affects the concavity of P2P_2 and the quality of the approximation of ff by P2P_2 for x>3x>3 that are close to 33. c. Part 3: (c) Justify that any other quadratic polynomial that matches ff at x=3x=3 together with the first two derivative values must be identical to the polynomial you wrote in part (a).

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