Linear Algebra Done Right · Problem 3E.12

Linear Maps — Sheldon Axler

Mathematics — Linear Algebra · quotient-spaces

Problem

Suppose v1,…,vm∈Vv_1, \ldots, v_m \in V. Let A={λ1v1+⋯+λmvm:λ1,…,λm∈F and λ1+⋯+λm=1}.A = \{\lambda_1 v_1 + \cdots + \lambda_m v_m : \lambda_1, \ldots, \lambda_m \in \mathbf{F} \text{ and } \lambda_1 + \cdots + \lambda_m = 1\}. (a) Prove that AA is a translate of some subspace of VV. (b) Prove that if BB is a translate of some subspace of VV and {v1,…,vm}⊆B\{v_1, \ldots, v_m\} \subseteq B, then A⊆BA \subseteq B. (c) Prove that AA is a translate of some subspace of VV of dimension less than mm.

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