Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Let A={1,2}A=\{1,2\} and B={1,2}B=\{1,2\}. Define R={(1,1),(1,2),(2,1)}R=\{(1,1),(1,2),(2,1)\} and S={(1,1)}S=\{(1,1)\}. List the ordered pair(s) that must be added to SS so that RR becomes a subrelation of SS. Give the smallest such set of ordered pairs.

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