Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Explain why the function defined by F(x)=y0+∫axf(t) dtF(x)=y_0+\int_{a}^{x}f(t)\,dt necessarily satisfies both the differential equation dFdx=f(x)\dfrac{dF}{dx}=f(x) and the initial condition F(a)=y0F(a)=y_0. Your answer should refer to one calculus theorem that justifies the result.

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