Which of the following best defines the absorptive power aλ of a surface at wavelength λ?
a) Fraction of the incident radiation of wavelength λ that is transmitted through the surface
b) Ratio of energy emitted to energy incident at wavelength λ
c) Fraction of the incident radiation of wavelength λ that is absorbed by the surface
d) Fraction of the incident radiation of wavelength λ that is reflected by the surface